What does the acronym IEP stand for in the context of school counseling?

The acronym IEP stands for Individualized Education Plan. This term is essential in the context of school counseling and special education as it refers to a legally mandated document that outlines specific educational goals, accommodations, and services for students with disabilities. The IEP process ensures that each child's unique needs are met in the school setting, tailoring their educational experience to help them succeed.

An Individualized Education Plan is developed by a team that includes educators, school counselors, administrators, and the student's parents or guardians, ensuring a collaborative approach. It is dynamic in nature, meaning it can be updated as the child’s needs change, ensuring continuous support throughout their educational journey.

This document also plays a critical role in compliance with federal and state laws designed to protect the rights of students with disabilities, making it a foundational element of special education services.